{"id":39468,"date":"2025-09-01T06:00:20","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T10:00:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/?p=39468"},"modified":"2026-03-26T02:03:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T06:03:29","slug":"cannabis-101-beginners-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/cannabis-101-beginners-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"Cannabis 101: A Beginner&#8217;s Guide to Weed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis has been so intensely and negatively stigmatized for so long that it can be hard for even the most experienced consumer to separate fact from fiction.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When we are unable to have frank, unbiased, science-backed conversations about weed, misinformation abounds, and reality remains hazy. Particularly for those who are new to cannabis, this can be incredibly frustrating and off-putting.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So in the spirit of transparency and accessibility, we\u2019re aiming to cut through the noise by providing a clear and straightforward introduction to cannabis. From what it is, to how it affects your body, and to the safest ways to consume it, we\u2019re tackling some of your biggest questions surrounding the plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>What Is Cannabis?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/nida.nih.gov\/research-topics\/cannabis-marijuana#what-is-cannabis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> itself is a nonintoxicating plant with much historic, therapeutic, industrial, and agricultural significance. As a raw plant, it is rich in cannabinoid acids like <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/everything-you-need-to-know-about-thca-and-its-medicinal-benefits\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">THCA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/what-are-the-therapeutic-benefits-of-cbda\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CBDA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that won\u2019t get you high. It only becomes a psychoactive drug if it is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/cannabis-decarboxylation-explained-why-its-important-and-how-to-do-it\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">transformed by heat or smoking<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, typically using the dried stems, leaves, and flowers of the cannabis plant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The plant contains over 125 different cannabinoids, or chemical compounds. The most well-known cannabinoid is delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC. THC is the intoxicating or psychoactive component of cannabis that gives you the feeling of being high, and is formed by heating (decarboxylating) the THCA in raw cannabis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, there are several non-intoxicating cannabinoid compounds, like cannabidiol, or CBD, which is often used for mood, therapeutic, and medical purposes. CBD comes from heating its raw acidic parent, CBDA. Whether you choose decarbed cannabis products or heat your own cannabis depends on whether you prefer the impairing effects of THC or not.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Are Cannabis and Hemp The Same?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No. Cannabis and hemp <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/whats-the-difference-between-hemp-and-marijuana\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are not the same thing<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They are both varieties of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S2468170923000772#:~:text=Marijuana%20and%20hemp,both%20analytical%20approaches.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis sativa plant<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, but they have vastly different levels of THC content. In the United States, hemp is classified as having less than 0.3% THC on a dry weight basis, while cannabis has more than 0.3% THC on a dry weight basis. This matters largely for legalization purposes, as hemp is federally legal in the United States while other countries have different definitions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hemp also does not contain enough THCA or THC to induce a high when consumed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-39469\" src=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Cannabis plant\" width=\"887\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-thalittlemarc-33599399-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 887px) 100vw, 887px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>What Are the Different Strains of Cannabis?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are two primary retail strands of THC-predominant cannabis: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC8517044\/#:~:text=sativa%20products%20are%20said%20to%20produce%20an%20energizing%20or,%3B%20Haug%20et%20al.%2C%202016%3B%20Piper%2C%202018).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">indica and sativa<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Typically, indicas are described as being relaxing and sedating, and are often consumed in the evening to help consumers wind down. Meanwhile, sativas are described as being uplifting and energizing, and are often consumed in the morning or throughout the day.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hybrid strains, which are a mix of indica and sativa, are also common. These strains comprise the majority of products currently on the market.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, it is important to note that there is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC5576603\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">some debate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> among botanists as to whether strains contain different levels of cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids, which cause the different types of highs. Today\u2019s experts think the differences between the two varieties are simply varying physical expressions of its main cannabinoids and terpenes, and the perceived differences in types of high are more attributable to the relative dominance of these components. This could mean that retail products are likely mislabeled, and indica and sativa strains may result in the same type of high for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>READ: <a class=\"sc-ciFRQG jVdmlA\" href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/strains\/indica-vs-sativa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Understanding Indica vs. Sativa vs. Hybrid Cannabis Strains<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><b>How Can I Safely Consume Cannabis?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are a variety of ways to consume cannabis. Smoking has long been the most common, but <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lung.org\/quit-smoking\/smoking-facts\/health-effects\/marijuana-and-lung-health\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">doctors are now warning<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that inhaling marijuana smoke, whether from a joint, a bong, a dab pen, or anything else, can be damaging to the lungs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead, experts recommend <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/edibles\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">edibles<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (like baked goods, gummies, or THC-infused beverages), <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/how-to-make-a-cannabis-tincture-and-why-they-are-beneficial\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tinctures<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/dry-herb-vaporizing-a-healthier-alternative-to-smoking-cannabis\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dry-herb vaporizers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as safer ways to consume cannabis. Check out our guide to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/how-to-enjoy-the-benefits-of-cannabis-without-smoking\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">using cannabis without smoking<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for more information.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s important to know that the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/how-long-does-cannabis-high-last\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">timing and intensity<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the high can vary depending on how you consume cannabis. When smoking or vaping, the high can be almost instantaneous, due to how quickly cannabis enters your bloodstream. When consuming cannabis through an edible or tincture, it can take longer (between 30 minutes and two hours) to feel the high because digestion takes more time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because of this, cannabis users will sometimes overconsume, believing that the amount they\u2019ve had wasn\u2019t enough to get them high. This can be dangerous for a variety of reasons. Regardless of how you\u2019re consuming cannabis, it\u2019s always best practice to go low and slow, allowing time for your body to experience and adapt to a high before consuming more.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>How Much Cannabis Should I Be Consuming?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As discussed above, the best practice when consuming cannabis for beginners is to go low and slow. It\u2019s always easier to consume more than it is to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/how-to-counteract-and-avoid-an-intense-cannabis-induced-high\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">deal with overconsumption<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Because cannabis is still federally illegal and hasn\u2019t been widely studied, there are no established guidelines as to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/can-you-die-from-cannabis-how-much-weed-will-kill-you\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">how much THC is safe<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to consume. However, for the studies that do exist, 5mg tends to be the standard dosage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on this, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodrx.com\/health-topic\/cannabis\/how-much-thc-dosage?srsltid=AfmBOormBdk_suB0WkjvNrLfMkLKSwt8fsX0unSYC-xfwR4UquMhfCnC#:~:text=So%20it%E2%80%99s%20best%20to%20start%20slowly%20and%20with%20a%20low%20dose%20under%202.5%20mg.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">many resources<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suggest starting with 2.5mg of THC for new users. A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/microdosing-cannabis-explained-how-to-do-it-and-why-you-should-try-it\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">microdose of this size<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> will produce minimal to no psychoactive effects and will allow you time to determine how quickly and how well your body reacts to cannabis.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis will affect everyone differently. What works for some won\u2019t work for others. Pay attention to your body, especially at the beginning of your cannabis journey, and stop anytime you experience any amount of discomfort. Recreational consumption is never worth the risk of long-term damage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-39470\" src=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Holding a cannabis blunt\" width=\"948\" height=\"1422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/pexels-rdne-8140280-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 948px) 100vw, 948px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>What Should I Do If I Overconsume?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A cannabis overdose is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinicproceedings.org\/article\/S0025-6196(18)30709-2\/fulltext#:~:text=and%20horticultural%20techniques.-,%CE%949%2DTetrahydrocannabinol,respiratory%20centers.%20%CE%949%2DTetrahydrocannabinol%20exhibits%20both%20analgesic%20and%20anti%2Dinflammatory%20properties.,-Cannabidiol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">not fatal by itself<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, especially if cannabis is the only substance you\u2019ve consumed. But that doesn\u2019t mean there is no <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/too-much-of-a-good-thing-exploring-key-facts-about-greening-out\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">risk associated with overconsumption<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Of course, avoiding any driving or operating heavy machinery is a basic, important first safety step when THC is significantly involved, as it is impairing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Underlying conditions, both physical and mental, can make overconsumption more dangerous. Keep an eye out for symptoms like increased anxiety, panic attacks, nausea, hallucinations, chest pain, or seizures. Seek medical attention if there is any concern of an extreme physical or mental reaction.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the end of the day, there is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodrx.com\/classes\/cannabinoids\/can-you-overdose-on-weed-with-thc?srsltid=AfmBOopZfNes8km8XQ69FKDRNmmZ-SRaaYIgETgY0vGRoiewjCBPIWPh#:~:text=Unfortunately%2C%20there%E2%80%99s%20no%20way%20to%20reverse%20a%20cannabis%20overdose.%20The%20effects%20have%20to%20wear%20off%20with%20time.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">no proven way to reverse<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cannabis overconsumption. You must simply wait for it to run its course and leave your system. If there is no immediate risk (i.e. uncontrolled nausea or vomiting), then you can practice relaxation techniques, drink lots of liquids, get ample rest, sleep it off, and avoid all other substances (including alcohol) while the high lingers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>How Do I Know If Consumption Is Legal Where I Live?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cannabis is still illegal at the federal level, but many states have legalized it for recreational and medical purposes. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/where-is-cannabis-legal\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here is a full breakdown<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of the legality state by state.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For those looking to get a medical cannabis card, we also have a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.veriheal.com\/blog\/how-to-get-your-medical-marijuana-card-online-a-complete-step-by-step-guide\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">step-by-step guide<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that can walk you through the process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Remember, in many states, open consumption is not allowed. Consuming cannabis must be done at home or in a properly licensed facility, clinic, or lounge. Those who have consumed cannabis are responsible for acting safely within their communities, which means ensuring everyone who is partaking is of legal age and not driving cars or operating heavy machinery after smoking.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cannabis has been so intensely and negatively stigmatized for so long that it can be hard for even the most experienced consumer to separate fact from fiction.\u00a0 When we are unable to have frank, unbiased, science-backed conversations about weed, misinformation abounds, and reality remains hazy. Particularly for those who are new to cannabis, this can&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":108,"featured_media":39472,"parent":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15362],"tags":[18353,18352,18356,18357,55,18354,18355],"class_list":["post-39468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guides","tag-beginners-guide-to-weed","tag-cannabis-101","tag-cannabis-dosage-tips","tag-cannabis-for-beginners","tag-cannabis-legalization","tag-cannabis-strains-explained","tag-how-to-use-cannabis-safely"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v26.1.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cannabis 101: Learn Weed Basics, Strains &amp; Safety<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cannabis 101: Beginner\u2019s Guide explains what 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